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January 2026

URL Multi-Categorization and App Identification

Historically, each URL has been mapped to a single category. While this one-to-one mapping is simple, it creates two long-term problems for policy management:

The first limitation of single-category mapping is that introducing a new category can break existing policies that rely on the original classification.
The second limitation is that adding increasingly granular categories risks bloating the category list, making acceptable-use policies harder to implement, review, and maintain over time.

To address both limitations of traditional URL categorisation, the NBRS-8 platform is introducing URL Multi-Categorisation and App Identification as part of the January 2026 Patch Tuesday release. Release Information

URL Categories

The NBRS-8 platform currently supports the following URL categories:

■ Uncategorised
■ Adult / sexually explicit
■ Advertisements & pop-ups
■ Alcohol & tobacco
■ Arts
■ Blogs & forums
■ Business
■ Chat
■ Computing & Internet
■ Criminal activity
■ Downloads
■ Education
■ Entertainment
■ Fashion & beauty
■ Finance & investment
■ Food & dining
■ Gambling
■ Games
■ Government
■ Hacking
■ Health & medicine
■ Hobbies & recreation
■ Hosting sites
■ Illegal drugs
■ Infrastructure
■ Intimate apparel & swimwear
■ Intolerance & hate
■ Job search & career development
■ Kids’ sites
■ Motor vehicles
■ News
■ Peer-to-peer
■ Personals & dating
■ Philanthropic & professional organisations
■ Phishing & fraud
■ Photo searches
■ Politics
■ Proxies & translators
■ Real estate
■ Reference
■ Religion
■ Ringtones / mobile phone downloads
■ Search engines
■ Sex education
■ Shopping
■ Society & culture
■ Spam URLs
■ Sports
■ Spyware
■ Streaming media
■ Suspicious URL
■ Tasteless & offensive
■ Travel
■ Violence
■ Virus / malware infected
■ Weapons
■ Web-based e-mail

URL Multi-Categorization

URL Multi-Categorisation is implemented through the introduction of secondary categorisation.

Under this secondary categorisation model, a URL can now be assigned one primary category along with multiple secondary categories. When a policy rule evaluates a specific category, the rule will match if any of the URL’s assigned categories satisfy that condition.

This multi-category evaluation behavior allows new categories to be introduced and deployed without breaking existing policy configurations. Existing rules continue to function as expected, while administrators gain the flexibility to expand categorisation coverage over time.

This updated categorisation model also enables more accurate identification of modern, distributed services. OpenAI services, for example, use more than a dozen domains across their APIs, which makes traditional single-category mapping impractical.

The combination of URL Multi-Categorisation and App Identification allows the NBRS-8 platform to reliably identify applications such as CHATGPT even when traffic spans multiple domains and services.

All categorisation updates continue to be delivered using minimal-bandwidth incremental database updates via the platform’s patented PUSH technology.

URL App Identification

URL App Identification extends the NBRS-8 application identification engine by correlating traffic with the URLs observed in HTTP and HTTPS API calls.

This URL-based identification approach enables the platform to determine which application is responsible for a given traffic flow using the same signature- and heuristic-driven categorisation systems already in place.

As a practical example of this capability, the first new category introduced under the updated model is Artificial Intelligence. A site such as openai.com can now be categorised as both Computing & Internet and Artificial Intelligence, while policy rules targeting either category continue to apply correctly.

This unified categorisation and application identification model dramatically simplifies the configuration, deployment, and long-term maintenance of both category-based and fine-grained application-based policies.

URL App Identification

URL App Identification extends the NBRS-8 application identification engine by correlating traffic with the URLs observed in HTTP and HTTPS API calls.

This URL-based identification approach enables the platform to determine which application is responsible for a given traffic flow using the same signature- and heuristic-driven categorisation systems already in place.

As a practical example of this capability, the first new category introduced under the updated model is Artificial Intelligence. A site such as openai.com can now be categorised as both Computing & Internet and Artificial Intelligence, while policy rules targeting either category continue to apply correctly.

This unified categorisation and application identification model dramatically simplifies the configuration, deployment, and long-term maintenance of both category-based and fine-grained application-based policies.

Release Status & Ongoing Enhancements

URL Multi-Categorisation and App Identification are being released to the NBRS-8 platform as part of the January 2026 Patch Tuesday update. The feature set is exclusive to the NBRS-8 platform.

Additional categories will be introduced in future releases, beginning with Artificial Intelligence in January 2026.

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